Tricyrtis: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 05:16, 30 April 2010

Tricyrtis subsp. var.

Toad lily

Habit:		herbaceous
Height:	⇕	to
Width:	⇔	to

Height:	⇕	The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition.
Width:	⇔	The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition.
Lifespan:	⌛	perennial
Origin:	✈
Poisonous:	☠
Bloom:	❀

Exposure:	☼
Water:	◍
Features:	✓
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp:	☃	°F
USDA Zones:		to
Sunset Zones:
Flower features:	❀

Convallariaceae >

Tricyrtis

var.

,

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Tricyrtis is a genus of the botanical family Liliaceae, known in English as Toad lilies. Its native range is from the Himalayas to eastern Asia, including China,^[1] Japan,^[2] Philippines and Formosa.^[3]

They are perennial herbaceous plants that grow naturally at the edge of forests. They prefer shade or part shade and rich, moist soil. Toad Lilies bloom in the fall. They are hardy enough to handle the sudden changes of Midwest(US) winters from mild to blustery cold.^[4]

[hide]Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
Tricyrtis (Greek, three convexities, referring to the nectar-bearing sacs at the base of the three outer perianth-segments). Liliaceae. Toad-Lilies. Half-hardy perennials, pretty garden plants; also used for pot culture. Rhizome short-creeping: sts. erect; simple below the infl., leafy: infl. terminal, or laxly dichotomous in the upper axils: fls. few, rather large, somewhat long-pedicelled; perianth usually beautifully spotted inside, campanulate, segms. distinct from the base, lanceolate, acute; stamens 6; ovary oblong, 3-cornered, 3-celled: caps. narrowly oblong, prominently 3-cornered, septicidally dehiscent, erect, usually more than 1 in. long.— About 9 species, native to Japan and Formosa. Monographed by J. G. Baker in Journal Linnaean Society, vol. 17, p. 463 (1879). T. grandiflora, Hort., should be compared with T. hirta var. nigra. It is a name scarcely known to botany. It is said to have orchid-like fragrant fls. in Oct. and Nov. (Baker says the genus has no fragrant fls.). Dutch growers say that T. grandiflora, has white fls. mottled with black. ^CH The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.

Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Species

Species include:

Gallery

References

Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963

External links

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↑ "Tricyrtis Wallich". Flora of China.
↑ Template:Citation
↑ Template:Citation
↑ Cox, Jeff (1998 by Rodale Press) Perennial All-Stars: The 150 Best Perennials for Great-Looking, Trouble-Free Gardens, pg. 305

[china-1] "Tricyrtis Wallich". Flora of China.

[2] Template:Citation

[George2002-3] Template:Citation

[4] Cox, Jeff (1998 by Rodale Press) Perennial All-Stars: The 150 Best Perennials for Great-Looking, Trouble-Free Gardens, pg. 305

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 |common_name=Toad lily
 |name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
+|habit=herbaceous
+|lifespan=perennial
 |Temp Metric=°F
 |jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks!
-|image=Upload.png
+|image=Tricyrtis hirta - blossom top (aka).jpg
 |image_width=240
+|image_caption=Tricyrtis hirta
 }}
-__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
+'''''Tricyrtis''''' is a [[genus (biology)|genus]] of the [[botany|botanical]] [[family (biology)|family]] [[Liliaceae]], known in English as Toad lilies. Its native range is from the Himalayas to eastern Asia, including China,<ref name="china">{{cite web | work = Flora of China | url = http://efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=133597 | title = Tricyrtis Wallich }}</ref> Japan,<ref>{{citation | url = http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/full/86/2/287 | doi = 10.2307/2656945 | title = The Effect of Geographic Range and Dichogamy on Genetic Variability and Population Genetic Structure in Tricyrtis Section Flavae (Liliaceae) | year = 1999 | author = Maki, Masayuki | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 86 | pages = 287 }}</ref> [[Philippines]] and [[Formosa]].<ref name=George2002>{{Citation| last = George Schmid | first =  W.| year = 2002| title = An encyclopedia of shade perennials| pages = 312| url = http://books.google.com/books?id=oKVsZdgB-QEC&pg=RA1-PA312&dq=Tricyrtis+are+native+from&ei=5OB9SdeFLYnIMuia6bIE&client=firefox-a#PRA1-PA312,M1| isbn = 0881925497| publisher = Timber Press| location = Portland, Or.}}</ref>
-| latin_name = ''LATINNAME''   <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
-| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
+They are perennial [[herbaceous plant]]s that grow naturally at the edge of forests.  They prefer shade or part shade and rich, moist soil.  Toad Lilies bloom in the fall. They are hardy enough to handle the sudden changes of Midwest(US) winters from mild to blustery cold.<ref>Cox, Jeff (1998 by Rodale Press) Perennial All-Stars: The 150 Best Perennials for Great-Looking, Trouble-Free Gardens, pg. 305 </ref>
-| growth_habit = ?   <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
-| high = ?   <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
-| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
-| origin = ?   <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
-| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
-| lifespan =     <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
-| exposure = ?   <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
-| water = ?   <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
-| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
-| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
-| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
-| usda_zones = ?   <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
-| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
-| color = IndianRed
-| image = Upload.png   <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
-| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
-| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
-| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
-| divisio =   <!--- Phylum -->
-| classis =    <!--- Class -->
-| ordo =    <!--- Order -->
-| familia =    <!--- Family -->
-| genus =
-| species =
-| subspecies =
-| cultivar =
-}}
 {{Inc|
-<!--- ******************************************************* -->
 Tricyrtis (Greek, three convexities, referring to the nectar-bearing sacs at the base of the three outer perianth-segments). Liliaceae. Toad-Lilies. Half-hardy perennials, pretty garden plants; also used for pot culture.
@@ Line 59: / Line 35: @@
 ==Species==
-<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
+Species include:
+* ''[[Tricyrtis affinis]]'' <small>[[Tomitaro Makino|Makino]]</small>
+* ''[[Tricyrtis amethystina]]'' <small>[[Genkei Masamune|Masam.]]</small>
+* ''[[Tricyrtis chinensis]]'' <small>[[Hiroshi Takahashi (botanist)|Hiroshi Takahashi]] </small>
+* ''[[Tricyrtis formosana‎]]''
+* ''[[Tricyrtis hirta]]'' <small>([[Carl Peter Thunberg|Thunb.]]) [[William Jackson Hooker|Hook.]]</small>
+* ''[[Tricyrtis latifolia]]'' <small>[[Carl Maximowicz|Maxim.]]</small>
+* ''[[Tricyrtis macrantha]]''
+* ''[[Tricyrtis macropoda]]'' <small>[[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]</small>
+* ''[[Tricyrtis stolonifera]]
+* ''[[Tricyrtis viridula]]'' <small>[[Hiroshi Takahashi (botanist)|Hiroshi Takahashi]]</small>
+* ''[[Tricyrtis yatabeana]]'' <small>[[Genkei Masamune|Masam.]]</small>
 ==Gallery==
-{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
+<gallery perrow=5>
+File:Tricyrtis cv2.jpg
-<gallery>
+File:Tricyrtis affinis2.jpg
-Image:Upload.png| photo 1
+File:Tricyrtis cv1.jpg
-Image:Upload.png| photo 2
+File:Tricyrtis formosana.jpg
-Image:Upload.png| photo 3
+File:Tricyrtis macranthopsis2.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis macranthopsis1.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis hirta1.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis macrantha2.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis 'Sinonome'2.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis latifolia 01.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis latifolia.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis formosana 1.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis hirta.jpg
+File:Tricyrtis hirta f. albescens1613791163.jpg
+File:Japanische Krötenlilie (Tricyrtis hirta) 7283.JPG
 </gallery>
@@ Line 80: / Line 78: @@
 {{stub}}
-[[Category:Categorize]]
+__NOTOC__
-<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->