Salvia fulgens: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 21:11, 7 May 2010

Salvia fulgens subsp. var.

Cardinal sage

Habit:		shrub
Height:	⇕	to
Width:	⇔	to
	48 in	30 in
Height:	⇕	The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 48 in
Width:	⇔	The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 30 in
Lifespan:	⌛	perennial
Origin:	✈
Poisonous:	☠
Bloom:	❀	early summer, mid summer, late summer

Exposure:	☼	sun
Water:	◍
Features:	✓	flowers
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp:	☃	°F
USDA Zones:		9 to 10
Sunset Zones:
Flower features:	❀	red, pink

Lamiaceae >

Salvia

fulgens

var.

,

Salvia fulgens (Cardinal sage) is a perennial herb native to the Mexican mountains adjacent to the state of Puebla, growing at 8,700-11,000 ft elevation. It prefers the clearings and edges of woodlands. The mountains receive fog and rain nearly year-round.

Salvia fulgens grows 4-5 ft high and 3-4 ft wide, and requires a long warm autumn for full blooming. The 2 in flowers grow in loose whorls, and are fire engine red, reflecting the common name and the synonym S. cardinalis. The upper lip has red hairs which glisten ("fulgens") in the morning dew. A reddish-brown calyx remains long after the flowers drop. Inflorescences are usually about 4 in long, though occasionally a 12 in inflorescence appears. The heart-shaped leaves are pale yellow-green, about 1.5 in long by 1 in wide, and cover the plant quite profusely.

It was introduced into Western horticulture in the 1800s. It has been grown in Britain for many years.^[1]

[hide]Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
Salvia fulgens, Cav. (S. cardinalis, HBK.). Cardinal Salvia. Mexican Red Salvia. Perennial shrub, 2-3 ft. high: the numerous branches almost glabrous or pilose-hirsute: lvs. petiolate, 1-3 in. long, ovate, acute, crenate-serrate, base cordate, pubescent above, white-tomentose or lanate beneath; floral lvs. sessile, ovate, deciduous: racemes 6-12 in. long; floral whorls 6-fld., rather distant; calyx pedicelled, tubular-campanulate, pubescent; corolla showy scarlet, about 2 in. long, villous. July. Mex.—The fls. are darker red than those of S. splendens and the calyx is said to be dull colored and conspicuously striate. Apparently not very frequently cult. Var. Boucheana, Benth. (S. Boucheana, Kunth), has the lvs. narrowly deltoid-ovate, truncate or subcordate at the base. Mex. ^CH The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.

Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

photo 1
photo 2
photo 3

References

↑ Clebsch, Betsy; Carol D. Barner (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 127. ISBN 9780881925609. http://books.google.com/books?id=NM0iwB8GrQYC&pg=PA127.

Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963

External links

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[Clebsch-1] Clebsch, Betsy; Carol D. Barner (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 127. ISBN 9780881925609. http://books.google.com/books?id=NM0iwB8GrQYC&pg=PA127.

[1]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
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-| growth_habit = ?   <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
+|species=fulgens
-| high = ?   <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
+|common_name=Cardinal sage
-| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
+|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
-| origin = ?   <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
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-| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
+|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
-| usda_zones = ?   <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
+|lifespan=perennial
-| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
+|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
-| color = IndianRed
+|exposure=sun
-| image = Upload.png   <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
+|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
-| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
+|features=flowers
-| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
+|flower_season=early summer, mid summer, late summer
-| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
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+'''''Salvia fulgens''''' ('''Cardinal sage''') is a perennial herb native to the Mexican mountains adjacent to the state of [[Puebla]], growing at 8,700-11,000 ft elevation. It prefers the clearings and edges of woodlands. The mountains receive fog and rain nearly year-round.
+''Salvia fulgens'' grows 4-5 ft high and 3-4 ft wide, and requires a long warm autumn for full blooming. The 2 in flowers grow in loose whorls, and are fire engine red, reflecting the common name and the synonym ''S. cardinalis''. The upper lip has red hairs which glisten ("''fulgens''") in the morning dew. A reddish-brown calyx remains long after the flowers drop. Inflorescences are usually about 4 in long, though occasionally a 12 in inflorescence appears. The heart-shaped leaves are pale yellow-green, about 1.5 in long by 1 in wide, and cover the plant quite profusely.
+It was introduced into Western horticulture in the 1800s.  It has been grown in Britain for many years.<ref name="Clebsch">{{cite book|last=Clebsch|first=Betsy|coauthors=Carol D. Barner|title=The New Book of Salvias|publisher=Timber Press|date=2003|page=127|isbn=9780881925609|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NM0iwB8GrQYC&pg=PA127}}</ref>
 {{Inc|
-<!--- ******************************************************* -->
+Salvia fulgens, Cav. (S. cardinalis, HBK.). Cardinal Salvia. Mexican Red Salvia. Perennial shrub, 2-3 ft. high: the numerous branches almost glabrous or pilose-hirsute: lvs. petiolate, 1-3 in. long, ovate, acute, crenate-serrate, base cordate, pubescent above, white-tomentose or lanate beneath; floral lvs. sessile, ovate, deciduous: racemes 6-12 in. long; floral whorls 6-fld., rather distant; calyx pedicelled, tubular-campanulate, pubescent; corolla showy scarlet, about 2 in. long, villous. July. Mex.—The fls. are darker red than those of S. splendens and the calyx is said to be dull colored and conspicuously striate. Apparently not very frequently cult. Var. Boucheana, Benth. (S. Boucheana, Kunth), has the lvs. narrowly deltoid-ovate, truncate or subcordate at the base. Mex.
-Salvia fulgens, Cav. (S. cardinalis, HBK.). Cardinal Salvia. Mexican Red Salvia. Perennial shrub, 2-3 ft. high: the numerous branches almost glabrous or pilose-hirsute: lvs. petiolate, 1-3 in. long, ovate, acute, crenate-serrate, base cordate, pubescent above, white-tomentose or lanate beneath; floral lvs. sessile, ovate, deciduous: racemes 6-12 in. long; floral whorls 6-fld., rather distant; calyx pedicelled, tubular-campanulate, pubescent; corolla showy scarlet, about 2 in. long, villous. July. Mex. B.R. 1356. L.B.C. 20: 1910.—The fls. are darker red than those of S. splendens and the calyx is said to be dull colored and conspicuously striate. Apparently not very frequently cult. Var. Boucheana, Benth. (S. Boucheana, Kunth), has the lvs. narrowly deltoid-ovate, truncate or subcordate at the base. Mex.
 {{SCH}}
 }}
 ==Cultivation==
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 ===Propagation===
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 ===Pests and diseases===
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-==Species==
-<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
+==Varieties==
 ==Gallery==
-{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
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+<gallery perrow=5>
 Image:Upload.png| photo 1
 Image:Upload.png| photo 2
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 ==References==
+<references/>
 *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
 <!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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