Salvia microphylla: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
{{SPlantbox
| name = ''LATINNAME''  <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
|familia=Lamiaceae
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
|genus=Salvia
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
|species=microphylla
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
|common_name=Little-leafed sage
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
|habit=shrub
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| lifespan =     <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
|Max ht box=4
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
|Max ht metric=ft
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
|Max wd box=3
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
|Max wd metric=ft
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
|lifespan=perennial
| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| color = IndianRed
|exposure=sun
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|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|features=flowers
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
|flower_season=early summer, mid summer, late summer, early fall, mid fall, late fall
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|image=Salvia microphylla2.jpg
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|image_caption=''Salvia microphylla''
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'''''Salvia microphylla''''' ('''Baby sage''', '''Graham's sage''') is a perennial shrub found in the wild in southeastern Arizona and the mountains of eastern, western, and southern Mexico. It is a very complex species which easily hybridizes, resulting in numerous hybrids and cultivars brought into horticulture since the 1990s. The specific epithet, "microphylla", from the Greek, means "small leaved". In Mexico, it is called "mirto de montes", or "myrtle of the mountains".<ref name="Clebsch">{{cite book|last=Clebsch|first=Betsy|coauthors=Carol D. Barner|title=The New Book of Salvias|publisher=Timber Press|date=2003|pages=192–193|isbn=9780881925609}}</ref>
''Salvia microphylla'' grows to 1-1.3m tall and wide, blooming in its first year and growing to full size in its second year. The leaves are ovate shaped, of varying sizes, and smooth or lightly covered with hairs. The leaves have a pleasant mint-like fragrance when crushed. It typically flowers in its first year, and reaches full size in the second year. It sometimes spreads underground, producing dense patches.<ref name="Clebsch"/>
Along with its cultivars and hybrids, ''S. microphylla'' blooms heavily in late spring and again in autumn, with sporadic flowering year-round in mild conditions. The flowers are arranged in whorls, with a wide range of color: magenta, red, pink, and rose.<ref name="Clebsch"/>
{{Inc|
{{Inc|
<!--- ******************************************************* -->
Salvia grahamii, Benth. Shrub, 2-3 ft. high: st. shrubby with glabrous or very slightly pubescent branches: lvs. petiolate, oval, obtuse, base rounded or cuneate, irregularly crenate in the center, subglabrous; floral lvs. ovate, acuminate, ciliate, deciduous: racemes elongated, more than 1 ft. long; floral whorls 2-fld.; calyx tubular, striate-nerved, pubescent, frequently colored; corolla deep crimson or when older purple, the midlobe of the lower lip, which is large and obcordate, has two small white spots. Summer. Mex.
Salvia grahamii, Benth. Shrub, 2-3 ft. high: st. shrubby with glabrous or very slightly pubescent branches: lvs. petiolate, oval, obtuse, base rounded or cuneate, irregularly crenate in the center, subglabrous; floral lvs. ovate, acuminate, ciliate, deciduous: racemes elongated, more than 1 ft. long; floral whorls 2-fld.; calyx tubular, striate-nerved, pubescent, frequently colored; corolla deep crimson or when older purple, the midlobe of the lower lip, which is large and obcordate, has two small white spots. Summer. Mex. B.R. 1370. L.B.C. 18:1798. G.W. 15, p. 48.
{{SCH}}
{{SCH}}
}}
}}


==Cultivation==
==Cultivation==
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
 


===Propagation===
===Propagation===
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
 


===Pests and diseases===
===Pests and diseases===
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->


==Species==
 
<!-- This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
==Varieties==
Cultivars and hybrids:
* 'Cerro Potosi'—large vibrant magenta flowers
* 'Hoja Grande'—magenta-red flowers and dark green leaves
* 'La Trinidad Pink'—bright pink flowers
* 'Rosita'—repeat bloomer with bright candy-pink flowers
* 'San Carlos Festival—magenta-scarlet flowers and gray-green leaves
* 'Desert Blaze'—bright red flowers and variegated yellow and green leaves
* 'Forever Red'—shrublike, long-blooming, scarlet flowers
* 'Graham's Sage'—many red flowers blooming simultaneously
* 'Kew's Red'—vigorous grower with vivid red flowers
* 'La Foux'—deep crimson flowers with dark calyces
* 'Newby Hall'—robust plant, bright scarlet flowers
* 'Pink Blush'—free flowering, rose-magenta flowers
* 'Red Velvet'—lustrous red flowers
* 'Wild Watermelon'—large pink flowers with dark calyces<ref name="Clebsch"/>
* 'Kirsch Pink'-pink flowers, developed by [[Toyota]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Top Gear Motor Mania |last=Berg |first=Ivan |authorlink= |coauthors=Nik Berg |year=2006 |publisher=BBC Books |location=London |isbn=0-563-49362-3 |pages=76 |url= }}</ref><ref>[http://web-japan.org/trends/science/sci051128.html TOYOTA DEVELOPS ECO-FRIENDLY SHRUB]. Web Japan. November 28, 2005. Accessed online: 18 April 2009.</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->


<gallery>
<gallery perrow=5>
File:Baby Sage (Salvia microphylla).jpg|''S. Microphylla'' var. "Hot Lips"
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
</gallery>
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
<references/>
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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[[Category:Categorize]]
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Latest revision as of 20:24, 10 May 2010

 Salvia microphylla subsp. var.  Little-leafed sage
Salvia microphylla
The query description has an empty condition.: shrub
Height: ⇕ to
Width: ⇔ to
4ft 3ft
Height: ⇕ The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 4 ft
Width: ⇔ The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 3 ft
The query description has an empty condition.: ⌛ perennial
Origin: ✈
Poisonous: ☠
Bloom: ❀ early summer, mid summer, late summer, early fall, mid fall, late fall
The query description has an empty condition.: ☼ sun
The query description has an empty condition.: ◍
Features: ✓ flowers
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp: ☃ °F
USDA Zones: 8 to 11
Sunset Zones:
Flower features: ❀ red, blue, purple, pink, white
Lamiaceae > Salvia microphylla var. ,




Salvia microphylla (Baby sage, Graham's sage) is a perennial shrub found in the wild in southeastern Arizona and the mountains of eastern, western, and southern Mexico. It is a very complex species which easily hybridizes, resulting in numerous hybrids and cultivars brought into horticulture since the 1990s. The specific epithet, "microphylla", from the Greek, means "small leaved". In Mexico, it is called "mirto de montes", or "myrtle of the mountains".[1]

Salvia microphylla grows to 1-1.3m tall and wide, blooming in its first year and growing to full size in its second year. The leaves are ovate shaped, of varying sizes, and smooth or lightly covered with hairs. The leaves have a pleasant mint-like fragrance when crushed. It typically flowers in its first year, and reaches full size in the second year. It sometimes spreads underground, producing dense patches.[1]

Along with its cultivars and hybrids, S. microphylla blooms heavily in late spring and again in autumn, with sporadic flowering year-round in mild conditions. The flowers are arranged in whorls, with a wide range of color: magenta, red, pink, and rose.[1]


Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Salvia grahamii, Benth. Shrub, 2-3 ft. high: st. shrubby with glabrous or very slightly pubescent branches: lvs. petiolate, oval, obtuse, base rounded or cuneate, irregularly crenate in the center, subglabrous; floral lvs. ovate, acuminate, ciliate, deciduous: racemes elongated, more than 1 ft. long; floral whorls 2-fld.; calyx tubular, striate-nerved, pubescent, frequently colored; corolla deep crimson or when older purple, the midlobe of the lower lip, which is large and obcordate, has two small white spots. Summer. Mex. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Cultivars and hybrids:

  • 'Cerro Potosi'—large vibrant magenta flowers
  • 'Hoja Grande'—magenta-red flowers and dark green leaves
  • 'La Trinidad Pink'—bright pink flowers
  • 'Rosita'—repeat bloomer with bright candy-pink flowers
  • 'San Carlos Festival—magenta-scarlet flowers and gray-green leaves
  • 'Desert Blaze'—bright red flowers and variegated yellow and green leaves
  • 'Forever Red'—shrublike, long-blooming, scarlet flowers
  • 'Graham's Sage'—many red flowers blooming simultaneously
  • 'Kew's Red'—vigorous grower with vivid red flowers
  • 'La Foux'—deep crimson flowers with dark calyces
  • 'Newby Hall'—robust plant, bright scarlet flowers
  • 'Pink Blush'—free flowering, rose-magenta flowers
  • 'Red Velvet'—lustrous red flowers
  • 'Wild Watermelon'—large pink flowers with dark calyces[1]
  • 'Kirsch Pink'-pink flowers, developed by Toyota[2][3]

Gallery

  • S. Microphylla var. "Hot Lips"
    S. Microphylla var. "Hot Lips"
  • photo 1
    photo 1
  • photo 2
    photo 2

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Clebsch, Betsy; Carol D. Barner (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. pp. 192–193. ISBN 9780881925609. 
  2. ↑ Berg, Ivan; Nik Berg (2006). Top Gear Motor Mania. London: BBC Books. pp. 76. ISBN 0-563-49362-3. 
  3. ↑ TOYOTA DEVELOPS ECO-FRIENDLY SHRUB. Web Japan. November 28, 2005. Accessed online: 18 April 2009.

External links


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