Scilla peruviana: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
{{SPlantbox
| name = ''LATINNAME''  <!--- replace LATINNAME with the actual latin name -->
|familia=Hyacinthaceae
| common_names =     <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
|genus=Scilla
| growth_habit = ?  <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc -->
|species=peruviana
| high = ?  <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
|taxo_author=L.
| wide =     <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
|common_name=Portuguese Squill, Cuban lily, Hyacinth-of-Peru
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
|habit=bulbous
| lifespan =     <!--- perennial, annual, etc -->
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
|Max ht box=12
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
|Max ht metric=in
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
|Max wd box=18
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
|Max wd metric=in
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| sunset_zones =     <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
|lifespan=perennial
| color = IndianRed
|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
|exposure=sun
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
|features=flowers
| regnum = Plantae  <!--- Kingdom -->
|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring, early summer, mid summer, late summer
| divisio =   <!--- Phylum -->
|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| classis =   <!--- Class -->
|flowers=blue, purple
| ordo =   <!--- Order -->
|Temp Metric=°F
| familia =   <!--- Family -->
|min_zone=8
| genus =  
|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| species =  
|max_zone=11
| subspecies =  
|image=Scilla peruviana2.jpg
| cultivar =  
|image_width=240
|image_caption=Portuguese Squill
}}
}}
'''Portuguese Squill''' (''Scilla peruviana'') is a species of ''[[Scilla]]'' native to the western [[Mediterranean region]] in [[Iberian Peninsula|Iberia]], [[Italy]], and northwest [[Africa]].
It is a [[bulb]]-bearing [[herbaceous]] [[perennial plant]]. The bulb is 6–8&nbsp;cm diameter, white with a covering of brown scales. The [[leaf|leaves]] are linear, 20–60&nbsp;cm long and 1–4&nbsp;cm broad, with 5-15 leaves produced each spring. The flowering stem is 15–40&nbsp;cm tall, bearing a dense pyramidal [[raceme]] of 40-100 [[flower]]s; each flower is blue, 1–2&nbsp;cm diameter, with six [[tepal]]s.
It is commonly grown as an [[ornamental plant]] for its spring flowers; several [[cultivar]]s are available ranging in colour from white to light or dark blue, or violet. In some areas it is also known, confusingly, as Hyacinth of Peru, Peruvian Scilla, or Cuban Lily.
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Scilla peruviana, Linn. (S. ciliaris, Hort. S. Clusii, Parl.). Cuban Lily. Peruvian Jacinth. Hyacinth of Peru (once thought to be a Peruvian plant). Bulb large, ovate, tunicate: lvs. many, broad-linear, 6-12 in. long; margins ciliated with minute white bristles, channeled: scape robust, terminated by a many-fld. conic broad and compact raceme of purple, lilac, reddish, or whitish fls.: fls. rotate; corolla persistent; anthers short. May, June. Region of Medit., not Peru.— The hyacinth of Peru is not hardy in Mass. It propagates freely by offsets. It flowers all through May and June and forms a most attractive object in the herbaceous border or bed. S. peruviana, however, has one fault that may tell against it in the opinion of many cultivators—it never flowers two years in succession; it seems to need a whole year's rest after the effort of producing its large spike of fls.
Scilla peruviana, Linn. (S. ciliaris, Hort. S. Clusii, Parl.). Cuban Lily. Peruvian Jacinth. Hyacinth of Peru (once thought to be a Peruvian plant). Fig. 3575. Bulb large, ovate, tunicate: lvs. many, broad-linear, 6-12 in. long; margins ciliated with minute white bristles, channeled: scape robust, terminated by a many-fld. conic broad and compact raceme of purple, lilac, reddish, or whitish fls.: fls. rotate; corolla persistent; anthers short. May, June. Region of Medit., not Peru. B.M. 749. Gn. 27, p. 288. R.H. 1882, p. 508.— The hyacinth of Peru is not hardy in Mass. It propagates freely by offsets. It flowers all through May and June and forms a most attractive object in the herbaceous border or bed. S. peruviana, however, has one fault that may tell against it in the opinion of many cultivators—it never flowers two years in succession; it seems to need a whole year's rest after the effort of producing its large spike of fls.
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==Cultivation==
==Cultivation==
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===Propagation===
===Propagation===
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===Pests and diseases===
===Pests and diseases===
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==Species==
 
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
==Varieties==
 


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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==References==
==References==
<references/>
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
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Latest revision as of 14:01, 22 May 2010

 Scilla peruviana subsp. var.  Portuguese Squill, Cuban lily, Hyacinth-of-Peru
Portuguese Squill
The query description has an empty condition.: bulbous
Height: to
Width: to
12in 18in
Height: The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 12 in
Width: The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 18 in
The query description has an empty condition.: perennial
Origin:
Poisonous:
Bloom: early spring, mid spring, late spring, early summer, mid summer, late summer
The query description has an empty condition.: sun
The query description has an empty condition.:
Features: flowers
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp: °F
USDA Zones: 8 to 11
Sunset Zones:
Flower features: blue, purple
Hyacinthaceae > Scilla peruviana var. , L.



Portuguese Squill (Scilla peruviana) is a species of Scilla native to the western Mediterranean region in Iberia, Italy, and northwest Africa.

It is a bulb-bearing herbaceous perennial plant. The bulb is 6–8 cm diameter, white with a covering of brown scales. The leaves are linear, 20–60 cm long and 1–4 cm broad, with 5-15 leaves produced each spring. The flowering stem is 15–40 cm tall, bearing a dense pyramidal raceme of 40-100 flowers; each flower is blue, 1–2 cm diameter, with six tepals.

It is commonly grown as an ornamental plant for its spring flowers; several cultivars are available ranging in colour from white to light or dark blue, or violet. In some areas it is also known, confusingly, as Hyacinth of Peru, Peruvian Scilla, or Cuban Lily.


Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Scilla peruviana, Linn. (S. ciliaris, Hort. S. Clusii, Parl.). Cuban Lily. Peruvian Jacinth. Hyacinth of Peru (once thought to be a Peruvian plant). Bulb large, ovate, tunicate: lvs. many, broad-linear, 6-12 in. long; margins ciliated with minute white bristles, channeled: scape robust, terminated by a many-fld. conic broad and compact raceme of purple, lilac, reddish, or whitish fls.: fls. rotate; corolla persistent; anthers short. May, June. Region of Medit., not Peru.— The hyacinth of Peru is not hardy in Mass. It propagates freely by offsets. It flowers all through May and June and forms a most attractive object in the herbaceous border or bed. S. peruviana, however, has one fault that may tell against it in the opinion of many cultivators—it never flowers two years in succession; it seems to need a whole year's rest after the effort of producing its large spike of fls. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

References

External links