Spathoglottis: Difference between revisions
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{{SPlantbox | |||
|familia=Orchidaceae | |||
|genus=Spathoglottis | |||
|habit=orchid | |||
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | |||
|lifespan=perennial | |||
|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia | |||
|features=evergreen | |||
|Temp Metric=°F | |||
|jumpin=If this plant info box on watering; zones; height; etc. is mostly empty you can click on the edit tab and fill in the blanks! | |||
|image=Upload.png | |||
|image_width=240 | |||
}} | |||
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox | |||
| name = ''Spathoglottis'' | |||
| common_names = <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank --> | |||
| growth_habit = ? <!--- tree, shrub, herbaceous, vine, etc --> | |||
| high = ? <!--- 1m (3 ft) --> | |||
| wide = <!--- 65cm (25 inches) --> | |||
| origin = ? <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc --> | |||
| poisonous = <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous --> | |||
| lifespan = <!--- perennial, annual, etc --> | |||
| exposure = ? <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) --> | |||
| water = ? <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak --> | |||
| features = <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive --> | |||
| hardiness = <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc --> | |||
| bloom = <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers --> | |||
| usda_zones = ? <!--- eg. 8-11 --> | |||
| sunset_zones = <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available --> | |||
| color = IndianRed | |||
| image = Spathoglottis flwrs reduced.jpg | |||
| image_width = 180px <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical --> | |||
| image_caption = Spathoglottis plicata | |||
| regnum = Plantae | |||
| divisio = Magnoliophyta | |||
| classis = Liliopsida | |||
| ordo = Asparagales | |||
| familia = Orchidaceae | |||
| subfamilia = Epidendroideae | |||
| tribus = Arethuseae | |||
| subtribus = Bletiinae | |||
| alliance = Calanthe | |||
| genus = Spathoglottis | |||
}} | |||
{{Inc| | {{Inc| | ||
Spathoglottis (Greek, spathe and tongue; said to refer to the shape of the lip). Orchidaceae. Plants agreeing with Bletia in habit and form of inflorescence; terrestrial orchids of the Old-World tropics, mostly with numerous flowers. | Spathoglottis (Greek, spathe and tongue; said to refer to the shape of the lip). Orchidaceae. Plants agreeing with Bletia in habit and form of inflorescence; terrestrial orchids of the Old-World tropics, mostly with numerous flowers. | ||
Pseudobulbs broadly conic, 1-3- | Pseudobulbs broadly conic, 1-3-leaved: leaves elongate, long-petioled, narrow, plicate, articulated: scape lateral, bearing large flowers in a terminal raceme: sepals free, subequal; petals similar or broader and longer; labellum not spurred, lateral lobes somewhat convolute, middle lobe clawed; column slender; pollinia 8.— About 40 species in Asia, Australia, and the Malay Islands. | ||
Spathoglottises grow best at the warm end of the cattleya or Brazilian house in a moist shady location. Pot culture suits them best, and the compost should consist principally of equal parts peat fiber and sphagnum moss with a little chopped sod added; about half of the pot should be devoted to drainage. They all require a liberal amount of water when growing, but only enough to keep them in sound condition when at rest. They are rather hard to increase by division | Spathoglottises grow best at the warm end of the cattleya or Brazilian house in a moist shady location. Pot culture suits them best, and the compost should consist principally of equal parts peat fiber and sphagnum moss with a little chopped sod added; about half of the pot should be devoted to drainage. They all require a liberal amount of water when growing, but only enough to keep them in sound condition when at rest. They are rather hard to increase by division. | ||
{{SCH}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | ==Cultivation== | ||
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | |||
===Propagation=== | |||
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | |||
===Pests and diseases=== | |||
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line --> | |||
==Species== | |||
*''[[Spathoglottis kimballiana]]'' | *''[[Spathoglottis kimballiana]]'' | ||
*''[[Spathoglottis paulineae]]'' | *''[[Spathoglottis paulineae]]'' | ||
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*''[[Spathoglottis pubescens]]'' | *''[[Spathoglottis pubescens]]'' | ||
*''[[Spathoglottis vielardtii]]'' | *''[[Spathoglottis vielardtii]]'' | ||
The genus '''''Paxtonia''''' <small>[[John Lindley|Lindl.]]</small> is generally included here. | |||
{{Inc| | |||
S. aureo-Vieillardii, Hort., is a hybrid between this and S. aurea. Fls. pale chrome-yellow, with the sepals slightly and the petals profusely dotted with crimson, the tips of the lobes of the lip rich crimson. G.C. III. 23:309. G.M. 41:308.—S. Colmanii -S. aurea var. x S. aureo-Vieillardii.—S. edinensis -S. Fortunei x S. pulchra. —S. Hardingiana, Par. & Reichb. f. Scapes basal, up to 15 in. tall: fls. numerous, rose-purple or pale lilac, about 1 in. diam.; sepals lanceolate: petals linear-lanceolate; lip linear, auricled at base, with 2 yellow brown-spotted tubercles. N. Burma. B.M. 7964.—S. kewensis –S. plicata var. Micholitzii X S. Vieillardii.—S. Kimballiana, Hook., is often regarded as a variety of S. aurea, from which it differs in having the backs of the sepals mottled with red-brown, the crest glabrous, and narrower lvs. B.M. 7443.—S. plicata var. Micholitzii is advertised by Sander. Fls. amethyst-color, with the segms. broader than in the type. Habit more dwarf.—S. Southeriana. F. M. Bailey. Fls. in upright spikes, more than 1 in. across; sepals and petals light rose-color. Queensland.—S. zebrine –S. Fortunei x S. plicata. | |||
}} | }} | ||
==Gallery== | |||
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery --> | |||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
Image:Upload.png| photo 1 | |||
Image:Upload.png| photo 2 | |||
Image:Upload.png| photo 3 | |||
Image:Spathoglottis sp.jpg|''Spathoglottis'' sp. from [[Sarawak]], [[Borneo]] | Image:Spathoglottis sp.jpg|''Spathoglottis'' sp. from [[Sarawak]], [[Borneo]] | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | |||
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963 | |||
<!--- xxxxx *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381 --> | |||
<!--- xxxxx *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432 --> | |||
<!--- xxxxx *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608 --> | |||
==External links== | |||
*{{wplink}} | |||
{{stub}} | |||
[[Category:Categorize]] | |||
<!-- in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions! --> |
Latest revision as of 15:04, 7 June 2010
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Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture |
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Spathoglottis (Greek, spathe and tongue; said to refer to the shape of the lip). Orchidaceae. Plants agreeing with Bletia in habit and form of inflorescence; terrestrial orchids of the Old-World tropics, mostly with numerous flowers. Pseudobulbs broadly conic, 1-3-leaved: leaves elongate, long-petioled, narrow, plicate, articulated: scape lateral, bearing large flowers in a terminal raceme: sepals free, subequal; petals similar or broader and longer; labellum not spurred, lateral lobes somewhat convolute, middle lobe clawed; column slender; pollinia 8.— About 40 species in Asia, Australia, and the Malay Islands. Spathoglottises grow best at the warm end of the cattleya or Brazilian house in a moist shady location. Pot culture suits them best, and the compost should consist principally of equal parts peat fiber and sphagnum moss with a little chopped sod added; about half of the pot should be devoted to drainage. They all require a liberal amount of water when growing, but only enough to keep them in sound condition when at rest. They are rather hard to increase by division. CH
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Cultivation
- Do you have cultivation info on this plant? Edit this section!
Propagation
- Do you have propagation info on this plant? Edit this section!
Pests and diseases
- Do you have pest and disease info on this plant? Edit this section!
Species
- Spathoglottis kimballiana
- Spathoglottis paulineae
- Spathoglottis plicata
- Spathoglottis pubescens
- Spathoglottis vielardtii
The genus Paxtonia Lindl. is generally included here.
Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture |
---|
S. aureo-Vieillardii, Hort., is a hybrid between this and S. aurea. Fls. pale chrome-yellow, with the sepals slightly and the petals profusely dotted with crimson, the tips of the lobes of the lip rich crimson. G.C. III. 23:309. G.M. 41:308.—S. Colmanii -S. aurea var. x S. aureo-Vieillardii.—S. edinensis -S. Fortunei x S. pulchra. —S. Hardingiana, Par. & Reichb. f. Scapes basal, up to 15 in. tall: fls. numerous, rose-purple or pale lilac, about 1 in. diam.; sepals lanceolate: petals linear-lanceolate; lip linear, auricled at base, with 2 yellow brown-spotted tubercles. N. Burma. B.M. 7964.—S. kewensis –S. plicata var. Micholitzii X S. Vieillardii.—S. Kimballiana, Hook., is often regarded as a variety of S. aurea, from which it differs in having the backs of the sepals mottled with red-brown, the crest glabrous, and narrower lvs. B.M. 7443.—S. plicata var. Micholitzii is advertised by Sander. Fls. amethyst-color, with the segms. broader than in the type. Habit more dwarf.—S. Southeriana. F. M. Bailey. Fls. in upright spikes, more than 1 in. across; sepals and petals light rose-color. Queensland.—S. zebrine –S. Fortunei x S. plicata.
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Gallery
If you have a photo of this plant, please upload it! Plus, there may be other photos available for you to add.
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photo 1
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photo 2
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photo 3
References
- Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
External links
- w:Spathoglottis. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
- Spathoglottis QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)