Actinidia kolomikta: Difference between revisions

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|familia=Actinidiaceae
|familia=Actinidiaceae
|genus=Actinidia
|genus=Actinidia
|species=kolomikta  
|species=kolomikta
|habit=vine-climber
|habit=vine-climber
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
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|Max wd metric=ft
|Max wd metric=ft
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
|exposure=part-sun
|lifespan=perennial
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
|life_ref=Sunset National Garden Book
|exposure=sun, part-sun
|sun_ref=Sunset National Garden Book
|water=moist, moderate
|water_ref=Sunset National Garden Book
|features=flowers
|features=flowers
|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring
|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring
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|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
|max_zone=9
|max_zone=9
|image=Upload.png
|sunset_zones=2-9, 15-17, 31-41
|image=Actinidia kolomikta.jpg
|image_width=240
|image_width=240
}}
}}
__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
'''''Actinidia kolomikta''''' (Rupr. et Maxim.) is a species of [[deciduous]] [[dioecious]] [[woody plant|woody]] [[vine]]s in the genus ''[[Actinidia]]'' native to temperate [[mixed forest]]s of the [[Russian Far East]]. It is a very long-lived vine, which ultimately grows to 8-10 m (about 26- 33 feet). ''A. kolomikta'' is the hardiest species in the genius, at least down to about -40°C/-40 F in winter, albeit somewhat susceptible to late spring frosts.
| name = ''Actinidia kolomikta''
 
| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
Actinidia kolomikta is cultivated in cold temperate regions as an [[ornamental plant]] and also because of relatively small (2-5 g or 0.07- 0.18 ounces) [[kiwifruit]]-like delicious berries it produces. There are a number of named cultivars bred for the latter purpose in [[Russia]] and [[Poland]], though it takes years for a plant to start yielding, and because ''A. kolomikta'' is [[dioecious]] a male [[pollenizer]] plant is required for the wild vines and most of the cultivars.  
| growth_habit = vine
 
| high = 15+ ft    <!--- 1m (3 ft) -->
The plant is attractive to [[cat]]s, which can severely damage the vine.
| wide =    <!--- 65cm (25 inches) -->
 
| origin =    <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
| lifespan = perennial
| exposure = full-sun to part-shade
| water = regular to moderate
| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, naturalizes, invasive -->
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5[[Celsius|°C]], etc -->
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
| usda_zones =    <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
| sunset_zones = 2-9, 15-17, 31-41
| color = IndianRed
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Magnoliophyta
| classis = Magnoliopsida
| ordo = Ericales
| familia = Actinidiaceae
| genus = Actinidia
| species = kolomikta
}}
{{Inc|
{{Inc|
[[Actinidia]] kolomikta, Maxim. Climbing 15 ft. high: pith of branches lamellate, brown: lvs. ovate-oblong, 4-5 in. long, rounded or cordate, unequally setosely serrate, pubescent on the veins beneath, variegation white or pink: fls. white, 3/4in. across; ovary cylindric: fr. oblong-ovoid, blue, sweet. June. Japan, Saghalin, Manchuria, Cent, and W. China. R.H. 1898:36. M.D.G. 1896: 397. G.W. 3, p. 61.—The staminate plant is very striking with its beautifully white and carmine variegated young lvs.
[[Actinidia]] kolomikta, Maxim. Climbing 15 ft. high: pith of branches lamellate, brown: lvs. ovate-oblong, 4-5 in. long, rounded or cordate, unequally setosely serrate, pubescent on the veins beneath, variegation white or pink: fls. white, 3/4in. across; ovary cylindric: fr. oblong-ovoid, blue, sweet. June. Japan, Saghalin, Manchuria, Cent, and W. China.—The staminate plant is very striking with its beautifully white and carmine variegated young lvs.
}}
}}


==Cultivation==
==Cultivation==
{{monthbox
 
| color = IndianRed
| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
| jan =
| feb =
| mar =
| apr =
| may =
| jun =
| jul =
| aug =
| sep =
| oct =
| nov =
| dec =
| notes =
}}
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->


===Propagation===
===Propagation===
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
 


===Pests and diseases===
===Pests and diseases===
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->


==Species==
 
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
==Varieties==
<!--  Usually in list format like this:    -->
 
<!--  *''[[Freesia alba]]''  -->
<!--  *''[[Freesia laxa]]'' (syn. ''Anomatheca laxa'', ''Lapeirousia laxa'')  -->


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
<gallery perrow=5>
 
File:Actinidia kolomikta 01.JPG| photo 1
<gallery>
File:Actinidia kolomikta2.jpg| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
File:Actinidia kolomikta20090613 032.jpg| photo 3
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
File:Actinidia kolomikta20090612 181.jpg
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
</gallery>
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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{{stub}}
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
__NOTOC__
 
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->

Latest revision as of 00:58, 4 November 2010

 Actinidia kolomikta subsp. var.  
The query description has an empty condition.: vine-climber
Height: ⇕ to
Width: ⇔ to
20ft35ft 17ft20ft
Height: ⇕ 20 ft to 35 ft
Width: ⇔ 17 ft to 20 ft
The query description has an empty condition.: ⌛ perennial
Origin: ✈
Poisonous: ☠
Bloom: ❀ early spring, mid spring, late spring
The query description has an empty condition.: ☼ sun, part-sun
The query description has an empty condition.: ◍ moist, moderate
Features: ✓ flowers
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp: ☃ °F
USDA Zones: 4 to 9
Sunset Zones: 2-9, 15-17, 31-41
Flower features: ❀ white
Actinidiaceae > Actinidia kolomikta var. ,



Actinidia kolomikta (Rupr. et Maxim.) is a species of deciduous dioecious woody vines in the genus Actinidia native to temperate mixed forests of the Russian Far East. It is a very long-lived vine, which ultimately grows to 8-10 m (about 26- 33 feet). A. kolomikta is the hardiest species in the genius, at least down to about -40°C/-40 F in winter, albeit somewhat susceptible to late spring frosts.

Actinidia kolomikta is cultivated in cold temperate regions as an ornamental plant and also because of relatively small (2-5 g or 0.07- 0.18 ounces) kiwifruit-like delicious berries it produces. There are a number of named cultivars bred for the latter purpose in Russia and Poland, though it takes years for a plant to start yielding, and because A. kolomikta is dioecious a male pollenizer plant is required for the wild vines and most of the cultivars.

The plant is attractive to cats, which can severely damage the vine.


Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Actinidia kolomikta, Maxim. Climbing 15 ft. high: pith of branches lamellate, brown: lvs. ovate-oblong, 4-5 in. long, rounded or cordate, unequally setosely serrate, pubescent on the veins beneath, variegation white or pink: fls. white, 3/4in. across; ovary cylindric: fr. oblong-ovoid, blue, sweet. June. Japan, Saghalin, Manchuria, Cent, and W. China.—The staminate plant is very striking with its beautifully white and carmine variegated young lvs.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

  • photo 1
    photo 1
  • photo 2
    photo 2
  • photo 3
    photo 3

References


External links


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