Tatar Maple: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
{{SPlantbox
| name = ''Acer tataricum''
|familia=Aceraceae
| common_names = Tatarian Maple
|genus=Acer
| growth_habit = deciduous shrub/tree
|species=tataricum
| high =  
|common_name=Tatar Maple, Amur maple, Tatarian maple
| wide =     <!--- 20in (65cm) -->
|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| origin =  
|habit=tree
| poisonous =     <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| lifespan = perennial
|Max ht box=35
| exposure =     <!--- sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
|Max ht metric=ft
| water =     <!--- frequent, regular, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| features =     <!--- flowers, fragrance, naturalizes, invasive -->
|Max wd box=25
| hardiness =     <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 40[[Fahrenheit|°F]] (5[[Celsius|°C]]), etc -->
|Max wd metric=ft
| bloom =     <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for it's flowers -->
|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| usda_zones =     <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
|lifespan=perennial
| sunset_zones = 1-6, 14-16, 34-43
|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| color = IndianRed
|exposure=sun
| image = Upload.png  <!--- Freesia.jpg -->
|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
| image_width = 240px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
|features=deciduous
| image_caption =     <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
|flower_season=early spring, mid spring, late spring
|regnum = Plantae
|flower_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|Min Temp Num=-45
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|Temp Metric=°C
|unranked_ordo = Rosids
|min_zone=4
|ordo = Sapindales
|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
|familia = Sapindaceae
|max_zone=8
|genus = Acer
|sunset_zones=1-6, 14-16, 34-43
|species = tataricum
|image=Acer tataricum1.jpg
|image_width=240
}}
}}
{{edit-desc}}<!--- Type GENERAL genus/plant description below this line, then delete this entire line -->
'''''Acer tataricum''''' ('''Tatar Maple''' or '''Tatarian Maple''') is a species of [[maple]] native to central and southeastern [[Europe]] and southwestern [[Asia]], from [[Austria]] east to southwestern [[Russia]] and the [[Caucasus]], and south to [[Turkey]]. The species is named after the [[Tatars|Tatar peoples]] of southern Russia; the tree's name is similarly commonly also spelled "Tartar" in English.<ref name=rushforth>Rushforth, K. (1999). ''Trees of Britain and Europe''. Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.</ref><ref name=ecosystema>Ecosystema: [http://www.ecosystema.ru/08nature/trees/42.htm ''Acer tataricum''] (in Russian; [http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=ru&u=http://www.ecosystema.ru/08nature/trees/42.htm&sa=X&oi=translate& google translation])</ref>


It is a [[deciduous]] spreading [[shrub]] or small [[tree]] growing to 4-12 m tall, with a short trunk up to 20-50 cm diameter and slender branches. The [[bark]] is thin, pale brown, and smooth at first but becoming shallowly fissured on old plants. The [[leaf|leaves]] are opposite and simple, broadly ovate, 4.5-10 cm long and 3-7 cm broad, unlobed or with three or five shallow lobes, and matt green above; the leaf margin is coarsely and irregularly toothed; the leaf petiole is slender, often pink-tinged, 2-5 cm long. The [[flower]]s are whitish-green, 5-8 mm diameter, produced in spreading panicles in spring as the leaves open. The [[fruit]] is a paired reddish [[samara (fruit)|samara]], 10-12 mm long with a 2-3 cm wing, maturing in late summer to early autumn.<ref name=rushforth/><ref name=ecosystema/>
It is related to ''[[Acer ginnala]]'' (Amur Maple) from northeastern Asia; this is treated as a [[subspecies]] of Tatar Maple (''Acer tataricum'' subsp. ''ginnala'') by some botanists. They differ conspicuously in the glossy, deeply lobed leaves of ''A. ginnala'', compared to the matt, unlobed or only shallowly lobed leaves of ''A. tataricum''.<ref name=rushforth/>
Tatar Maple is occasionally grown as an ornamental plant in gardens throughout Europe and also in North America. In Russia, it is valued in farmland [[shelterbelt]]s.<ref name=ecosystema/> It is locally [[naturalisation (biology)|naturalised]] in eastern North America.<ref name=rushforth/><ref name=usda>USDA Plant Profile: [http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ACTA80 ''Acer tataricum'']</ref>
{{Inc|
Acer tataricum, Linn. Shrub or small tree, 20 ft.: lvs. roundish oval or oblong, cordate, sometimes slightly lobed, 2-4 in. long, doubly serrate, nearly glabrous: fls. in long-peduncled panicleSj white: wings of fr. nearly upright or slightly spreading, bright red in summer. S.E. Eu., Orient.—Round-headed small tree, growing best in somewhat moist soil.
}}


:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Acer|genus page]].''
:''More information about this species can be found on the [[Acer|genus page]].''


==Cultivation==
==Cultivation==
{{monthbox
| color = IndianRed
| name = Tatarian Maple
| jan =
| feb =
| mar =
| apr =
| may =
| jun =
| jul =
| aug =
| sep =
| oct =
| nov =
| dec =
| notes =
}}
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->


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<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Acer tataricum0.jpg| photo 1
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
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{{stub}}
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]
__NOTOC__

Latest revision as of 21:10, 2 November 2010

 Acer tataricum subsp. var.  Tatar Maple, Amur maple, Tatarian maple
Habit: tree
Height: ⇕ to
Width: ⇔ to
35ft 25ft
Height: ⇕ The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 35 ft
Width: ⇔ The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 25 ft
Lifespan: ⌛ perennial
Origin: ✈
Poisonous: ☠
Bloom: ❀ early spring, mid spring, late spring
Exposure: ☼ sun
Water: ◍
Features: ✓ deciduous
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp: ☃ -45°C
USDA Zones: 4 to 8
Sunset Zones: 1-6, 14-16, 34-43
Flower features: ❀
Aceraceae > Acer tataricum var. ,



Acer tataricum (Tatar Maple or Tatarian Maple) is a species of maple native to central and southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia, from Austria east to southwestern Russia and the Caucasus, and south to Turkey. The species is named after the Tatar peoples of southern Russia; the tree's name is similarly commonly also spelled "Tartar" in English.[1][2]

It is a deciduous spreading shrub or small tree growing to 4-12 m tall, with a short trunk up to 20-50 cm diameter and slender branches. The bark is thin, pale brown, and smooth at first but becoming shallowly fissured on old plants. The leaves are opposite and simple, broadly ovate, 4.5-10 cm long and 3-7 cm broad, unlobed or with three or five shallow lobes, and matt green above; the leaf margin is coarsely and irregularly toothed; the leaf petiole is slender, often pink-tinged, 2-5 cm long. The flowers are whitish-green, 5-8 mm diameter, produced in spreading panicles in spring as the leaves open. The fruit is a paired reddish samara, 10-12 mm long with a 2-3 cm wing, maturing in late summer to early autumn.[1][2]

It is related to Acer ginnala (Amur Maple) from northeastern Asia; this is treated as a subspecies of Tatar Maple (Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala) by some botanists. They differ conspicuously in the glossy, deeply lobed leaves of A. ginnala, compared to the matt, unlobed or only shallowly lobed leaves of A. tataricum.[1]

Tatar Maple is occasionally grown as an ornamental plant in gardens throughout Europe and also in North America. In Russia, it is valued in farmland shelterbelts.[2] It is locally naturalised in eastern North America.[1][3]


Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Acer tataricum, Linn. Shrub or small tree, 20 ft.: lvs. roundish oval or oblong, cordate, sometimes slightly lobed, 2-4 in. long, doubly serrate, nearly glabrous: fls. in long-peduncled panicleSj white: wings of fr. nearly upright or slightly spreading, bright red in summer. S.E. Eu., Orient.—Round-headed small tree, growing best in somewhat moist soil.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


More information about this species can be found on the genus page.

Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Cultivars

Gallery

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References

External links


  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Rushforth, K. (1999). Trees of Britain and Europe. Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Ecosystema: Acer tataricum (in Russian; google translation)
  3. ↑ USDA Plant Profile: Acer tataricum
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