Osmorhiza: Difference between revisions

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#REDIRECT [[Orris Root]]
:''This article is about the North American herb. For the European herb, see [[Cicely]].
{{Taxobox
| color = lightgreen
| name = Sweet Cicely
| image = Osmoriza claytonii.jpg
| image_width = 200px
| image_caption = ''[[Osmorhiza claytonii]]''
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Apiales]]
| familia = [[Apiaceae]]
| genus = '''''Osmorhiza'''''
| genus_authority = [[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz|Raf.]] 1819
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = See text
}}
 
'''''Osmorhiza''''' is a genus of [[North America]]n [[perennial plant|perennial]] herbs, known generally as '''Sweet Cicely''' or '''Sweetroot'''. ''Osmorhiza longistylis'' was used  by Native Americans to treat digestive disorders and as a wash for wounds.
 
The [[seeds]] of this plant have barbs on the end allowing them to stick to clothing, fur, or feathers.
 
==Species==
*''[[Osmorhiza aristata|O. aristata]]''
*''[[Osmorhiza berteroi|O. berteroi]]'' (Tapering Sweetroot, Mountain Sweet Cicely)
*''[[Osmorhiza brachypoda|O. brachypoda]]'' (California Sweet Cicely)
*''[[Osmorhiza claytonii|O. claytonii]]'' (Clayton's Sweetroot, Sweet Cicely)
*''[[Osmorhiza depauperata|O. depauperata]]'' (Bluntseed Sweetroot)
*''[[Osmorhiza glabrata|O. glabrata]]''
*''[[Osmorhiza longistylis|O. longistylis]]'' (American Sweet Cicely, Sweet Cicely, White Cicely, Longstyle Sweetroot, Aniseroot, Licorice Root, or Wild Anise)
*''[[Osmorhiza mexicana|O. mexicana]]'' (Mexican Sweet Cicely)
*''[[Osmorhiza occidentalis|O. occidentalis]]'' (Western Sweetroot)
*''[[Osmorhiza purpurea|O. purpurea]]'' (Purple Sweetroot)
Ref: [http://plants.usda.gov/ USDA PLANTS database]
 
==External links==
*[http://altnature.com/gallery/Sweet_Cicely.htm ''O. longistylis'']
 
{{Asterid-stub}}
 
[[Category:Apiaceae]]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Flora of Eastern United States]]

Revision as of 04:53, 26 October 2007

This article is about the North American herb. For the European herb, see Cicely.
Sweet Cicely
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Osmorhiza claytonii
Osmorhiza claytonii
Plant Info
Common name(s): {{{common_names}}}
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Poisonous: {{{poisonous}}}
Hardiness: {{{hardiness}}}
USDA Zones: {{{usda_zones}}}
Sunset Zones: {{{sunset_zones}}}
Scientific classification
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Kingdom: Plantae
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Superdivision: {{{superdivisio}}}
Superphylum: {{{superphylum}}}
Division: Magnoliophyta
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Superclass: {{{superclassis}}}
Class: Magnoliopsida
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Infraclass: {{{infraclassis}}}
Superorder: {{{superordo}}}
Order: Apiales
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Infraorder: {{{infraordo}}}
Superfamily: {{{superfamilia}}}
Family: Apiaceae
Subfamily: {{{subfamilia}}}
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Genus: Osmorhiza
Raf. 1819
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Species: {{{species}}}
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[[{{{diversity_link}}}|Diversity]]
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Type Species
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Species
See text
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Synonyms
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Osmorhiza is a genus of North American perennial herbs, known generally as Sweet Cicely or Sweetroot. Osmorhiza longistylis was used by Native Americans to treat digestive disorders and as a wash for wounds.

The seeds of this plant have barbs on the end allowing them to stick to clothing, fur, or feathers.

Species

Ref: USDA PLANTS database

External links

Template:Asterid-stub