Strelitzia nicolai: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| name = ''Strelitzia nicolai''
| common_names = Giant Bird of Paradise, White Bird of Paradise, Wild Banana
| growth_habit = palm-like tree
| high = 6 m (20 ft){{wp}}
| wide = 3.5 m (12 ft){{wp}}
| origin = ?  <!--- Mexico, S America, S Europe, garden, etc -->
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
| lifespan = perennial
| exposure = ?  <!--- full sun, part-sun, semi-shade, shade, indoors, bright filtered (you may list more than 1) -->
| water = ?  <!--- frequent, regular, moderate, drought tolerant, let dry then soak -->
| features =    <!--- flowers, fragrance, fruit, naturalizes, invasive -->
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5°C (40°F), etc -->
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
| usda_zones = ?  <!--- eg. 8-11 -->
| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
| color = IndianRed
| image = Strelitzia nicolai.jpg
| image_width = 180px    <!--- leave as 240px if horizontal orientation photo, or change to 180px if vertical -->
| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Magnoliophyta
| classis = Liliopsida
| subclassis = Zingiberidae
| ordo = Zingiberales
| familia = Strelitziaceae
| genus = Strelitzia
| species = nicholai
}}
{{Inc|
{{Inc|
Strelitzia nicolai, Regel & C. Koch. Resembling S. augusta in habit and foliage, but the 'fls. and spathe are much larger and the petals are hastately combined and blue in color. B.M. 7038. F.S. 13:1356. Gt. 7:235.
[[Image:Strelitzia nicolai1SHSU.jpg|thumb|left|''Strelitzia nicolai'', inflorescence]]
Strelitzia nicolai, Regel & C. Koch. Resembling S. augusta in habit and foliage, but the 'fls. and spathe are much larger and the petals are hastately combined and blue in color.
{{SCH}}
}}
}}


{{Taxobox
==Cultivation==
| color = lightgreen
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| name = ''Strelitzia nicolai''
 
| image = Strelitzia nicolai.jpg
===Propagation===
| image_width = 250px
{{edit-prop}}<!--- Type propagation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
 
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
===Pests and diseases===
| classis = [[Liliopsida]]
{{edit-pests}}<!--- Type pest/disease info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
| subclassis = [[Zingiberidae]]
 
| ordo = [[Zingiberales]]
==Species==
| familia = [[Strelitziaceae]]
<!--  This section should be renamed Cultivars if it appears on a page for a species (rather than genus), or perhaps Varieties if there is a mix of cultivars, species, hybrids, etc    -->
| genus = ''[[Strelitzia]]''
 
| species = '''''S. nicholai'''''
==Gallery==
| binomial = ''Strelitzia nicolai''
{{photo-sources}}<!-- remove this line if there are already 3 or more photos in the gallery  -->
| binomial_authority = Regel & K. Koch
}}


'''''Strelitzia nicolai''''', commonly known as the '''White Bird of Paradise ''', '''Wild Banana''' or '''Giant Bird of Paradise''', has erect woody, palm like stems reaching a height of 6 m (20 ft) and the clumps formed can spread as far as 3.5 m (12 ft).
<gallery>
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Upload.png| photo 3
</gallery>


The 1.8 m (6 ft) long leaves are grey-green and arranged like a fan at the top of the stems, similar to ''[[Ravenala madagascariensis]]''. The [[inflorescence]] is composed of a dark blue [[bract]], white [[sepal]]s and a bluish-purple "tongue". The entire flower can be as large as 7 inches high by 18 inches long and is typically held just above the point where the leaf fan emerges from the stem. Flowers are followed by triangular seed capsules.
==References==
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->


== Cultivation ==
==External links==
[[Image:Strelitzia nicolai1SHSU.jpg|thumb|left|''Strelitzia nicolai'', inflorescence]]
*{{wplink}}
''Strelitzia nicolai'' prefers rich, moist soils with good drainage in full sun to part shade.
The plant tolerates mild frost.


Propagation is via division of clumps, offsets and from seed but note that plants require many years of growth before they begin blooming.<ref>[http://www.floridata.com/ref/S/stre_nic.cfm Floridata: Strelitzia nicolai<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> In the correct conditions they self seed freely, and their invasive root systems are best kept away from buildings.<ref>Joffe, P. Easy Guide to indigenous Shrubs. Briza Publications. 2003 ISBN 1875093400</ref>
{{stub}}
[[Category:Categorize]]


== References ==
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->
{{Reflist}}
* ''Botanicas' Annuals & Perennials'', Random House, Sydney, 2005

Revision as of 20:12, 6 August 2009

Strelitzia nicolai
{{{latin_name}}}
 Giant Bird of Paradise, White Bird of Paradise, Wild Banana
Height: ⇕ 6 m (20 ft)wp
Width: ⇔ 3.5 m (12 ft)wp
Lifespan: ⌛ perennial
Origin: ✈ ?
Poisonous: ☠
Exposure: ☼ ?
Water: ◍ ?
Features: ✓
Hardiness: ☃
Bloom: ❀
USDA Zones: ?
Sunset Zones:
[[{{{domain}}}]] > [[{{{superregnum}}}]] > Plantae > [[{{{subregnum}}}]] > [[{{{superdivisio}}}]] > [[{{{superphylum}}}]] > Magnoliophyta > [[{{{phylum}}}]] > [[{{{subdivisio}}}]] > [[{{{subphylum}}}]] > [[{{{infraphylum}}}]] > [[{{{microphylum}}}]] > [[{{{nanophylum}}}]] > [[{{{superclassis}}}]] > Liliopsida > Zingiberidae > [[{{{infraclassis}}}]] > [[{{{superordo}}}]] > Zingiberales > [[{{{subordo}}}]] > [[{{{infraordo}}}]] > [[{{{superfamilia}}}]] > Strelitziaceae > [[{{{subfamilia}}}]] > [[{{{supertribus}}}]] > [[{{{tribus}}}]] > [[{{{subtribus}}}]] > Strelitzia {{{subgenus}}} {{{sectio}}} {{{series}}} nicholai {{{subspecies}}} var. {{{cultivar}}}




Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture
Strelitzia nicolai, inflorescence

Strelitzia nicolai, Regel & C. Koch. Resembling S. augusta in habit and foliage, but the 'fls. and spathe are much larger and the petals are hastately combined and blue in color. CH


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Species

Gallery

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  • photo 1
    photo 1
  • photo 2
    photo 2
  • photo 3
    photo 3

References

External links


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