Zantedeschia aethiopica: Difference between revisions

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{{SPlantbox
{{SPlantbox
|Min ht metric=cm
|familia=Araceae
|genus=Zantedeschia
|species=aethiopica
|habit=bulbous
|Min ht box=1.2
|Min ht metric=m
|Max ht box=1.8
|Max ht metric=m
|Min wd box=.5
|Min wd metric=m
|Max wd box=1
|Max wd metric=m
|origin=S Africa
|lifespan=perennial
|exposure=sun, part-sun
|water=moist
|features=flowers, naturalizes
|Temp Metric=°F
|Temp Metric=°F
|image=Upload.png
|min_zone=8
|max_zone=11
|image=Calla lily.jpg
|image_width=240
|image_width=240
}}
}}
{{Inc|
{{Inc|
Zantedeschia aethiopica, Spreng. (Calla aethiopica, Linn. Colocasia aethiopica, Spreng. Richardia aethiopica, Hort. R. africana, Kunth). Common Calla. Lily-of-the- Nile. Fig. 4029. Stout robust plant: lvs. smooth, the petiole without bristles; blade about twice as long as wide, broad or narrow but cuspidate at the apex, cordate-sagittate at the base, both lvs. and spathes varying greatly in size: spathe 3-10 in. long, white, creamy inside at the base, flaring outward and narrowing to a cuspidate tip. S. Afr. B.M. 832. Gn. 33:584. Gn.W. 21 : 73. — Fragrant. Sports with double and triple spathes often occur. A.F. 5:83. Gn. 46, p. 447. See Fig. 4030.
Zantedeschia aethiopica, Spreng. (Calla aethiopica, Linn. Colocasia aethiopica, Spreng. Richardia aethiopica, Hort. R. africana, Kunth). Common Calla. Lily-of-the- Nile. Stout robust plant: lvs. smooth, the petiole without bristles; blade about twice as long as wide, broad or narrow but cuspidate at the apex, cordate-sagittate at the base, both lvs. and spathes varying greatly in size: spathe 3-10 in. long, white, creamy inside at the base, flaring outward and narrowing to a cuspidate tip. S. Afr.— Fragrant. Sports with double and triple spathes often occur.


Var. minor, Engler (R. nana compacta, Hort.). Little Gem. Fig. 4031. Like the type, but only 12-16 in. high: spathes 3-4 in. long. Var. devoniensis, Hort. (R. devoniensis, Hort.). Dwarf; freer bloomer than Little Gem, and more fragrant.
Var. minor, Engler (R. nana compacta, Hort.). Little Gem. Like the type, but only 12-16 in. high: spathes 3-4 in. long. Var. devoniensis, Hort. (R. devoniensis, Hort.). Dwarf; freer bloomer than Little Gem, and more fragrant.


There are many forms of the calla lily in cult., a number of which have received Latin names. Some of these horticultural names are candidissima, spathe large, pure white; gigantea, plant very large; Godefreyana, dwarf, white; grandiflora, spathe large; Childsiana, dwarfer and more compact than type and more floriferous.
There are many forms of the calla lily in cult., a number of which have received Latin names. Some of these horticultural names are candidissima, spathe large, pure white; gigantea, plant very large; Godefreyana, dwarf, white; grandiflora, spathe large; Childsiana, dwarfer and more compact than type and more floriferous.
}}
}}


__NOTOC__{{Plantbox
| name = ''Zantedeschia aethiopica''
| common_names =    <!--- if multiple, list all, if none, leave blank -->
| growth_habit = herbaceous rhizome
| high = 1.2-1.8m (4-6 ft)
| wide = 50-150cm (20-60in)
| origin = S Africa
| poisonous =    <!--- indicate parts of plants which are known/thought to be poisonous -->
| lifespan = perennial
| exposure = full to part-sun
| water = moist
| features = flowers, naturalizes, invasive
| hardiness =    <!--- frost sensitive, hardy, 5[[Celsius|°C]], etc -->
| bloom =    <!--- seasons which the plant blooms, if it is grown for its flowers -->
| usda_zones = 8-11
| sunset_zones =    <!--- eg. 8, 9, 12-24, not available -->
| color = IndianRed
| image = Calla lily.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption =    <!--- eg. Cultivated freesias -->
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Magnoliophyta
| classis = Liliopsida
| ordo = Alismatales
| familia = Araceae
| genus = Zantedeschia
| species = aethiopica
}}
Evergreen or semi-evergreen.
Evergreen or semi-evergreen.
Large rhizome clumps develop.
Large rhizome clumps develop.
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==Cultivation==
==Cultivation==
{{monthbox
| color = IndianRed
| name = <!--- type name of plant just to the right of the equal sign on the left -->
| jan =
| feb =
| mar =
| apr =
| may =
| jun =
| jul =
| aug =
| sep =
| oct =
| nov =
| dec =
| notes =
}}
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->
{{edit-cult}}<!--- Type cultivation info below this line, then delete this entire line -->


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==References==
==References==
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
*Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381
*Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
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*{{wplink}}
*{{wplink}}


{{stub}}
__NOTOC__
[[Category:Categorize]]
 
<!--  in order to add all the proper categories, go to http://www.plants.am/wiki/Plant_Categories and copy/paste the contents of the page here, and then follow the easy instructions!    -->

Latest revision as of 20:02, 7 December 2009

 Zantedeschia aethiopica subsp. var.  
The query description has an empty condition.: bulbous
Height: ⇕ to
Width: ⇔ to
1.2m1.8m .5m1m
Height: ⇕ 1.2 m to 1.8 m
Width: ⇔ .5 m to 1 m
The query description has an empty condition.: ⌛ perennial
Origin: ✈ S Africa
Poisonous: ☠
Bloom: ❀
The query description has an empty condition.: ☼ sun, part-sun
The query description has an empty condition.: ◍ moist
Features: ✓ flowers, naturalizes
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp: ☃ °F
USDA Zones: 8 to 11
Sunset Zones:
Flower features: ❀
Araceae > Zantedeschia aethiopica var. ,




Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Zantedeschia aethiopica, Spreng. (Calla aethiopica, Linn. Colocasia aethiopica, Spreng. Richardia aethiopica, Hort. R. africana, Kunth). Common Calla. Lily-of-the- Nile. Stout robust plant: lvs. smooth, the petiole without bristles; blade about twice as long as wide, broad or narrow but cuspidate at the apex, cordate-sagittate at the base, both lvs. and spathes varying greatly in size: spathe 3-10 in. long, white, creamy inside at the base, flaring outward and narrowing to a cuspidate tip. S. Afr.— Fragrant. Sports with double and triple spathes often occur.

Var. minor, Engler (R. nana compacta, Hort.). Little Gem. Like the type, but only 12-16 in. high: spathes 3-4 in. long. Var. devoniensis, Hort. (R. devoniensis, Hort.). Dwarf; freer bloomer than Little Gem, and more fragrant.

There are many forms of the calla lily in cult., a number of which have received Latin names. Some of these horticultural names are candidissima, spathe large, pure white; gigantea, plant very large; Godefreyana, dwarf, white; grandiflora, spathe large; Childsiana, dwarfer and more compact than type and more floriferous.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Evergreen or semi-evergreen. Large rhizome clumps develop. big clumps of leaves. leaves are long-stemmed. leaves 12-24 in (30-60 cm) long. arrowhead-shaped leaves. flower stems are tall. flower stem has white spathe, up to 10 in (25 cm) long, surrounding a yellow spadix. Naturalizes in mild climates, and can become invasive.


More information about this species can be found on the genus page.

Cultivation

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Propagation

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Pests and diseases

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Varieties

  • 'Childsiana' - 18 in (45 cm) tall, leaves are small, flowers are pinkish and last well when cut
  • 'Crowborough' - 36 in (90 cm) high;
  • 'Green Goddess' - 36 in (90 cm) high, small spathe is heavily tinted green, may be invasive.

Gallery

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  • photo 1
    photo 1
  • photo 2
    photo 2
  • photo 3
    photo 3

References

External links


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