Marrubium vulgare: Difference between revisions

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{{SPlantbox
{{SPlantbox
|genus=Marrubium  
|familia=Lamiaceae
|genus=Marrubium
|species=vulgare
|species=vulgare
|Min ht metric=cm
|Min ht metric=cm
|Temp Metric=°F
|Temp Metric=°F
|jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!
|jumpin=This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!
|image=Upload.png
|image=Koeh-224.jpg
|image_width=240
|image_width=180
|image_caption=Marrubium vulgare
}}
}}
'''''Marrubium vulgare''''' ('''White Horehound''' or '''Common Horehound''') is a [[flowering plant]] in the family [[Lamiaceae]], native to [[Europe]], northern [[Africa]] and [[Asia]].
It is a greyish-leaved [[herbaceous]] [[perennial plant]], somewhat resembling [[Mentha|mint]] in appearance, which grows to 25-45 cm tall. The [[leaf|leaves]] are 2-5 cm long with a densely crinkled surface, and downy-hairy. The [[flower]]s are white, borne in clusters on the upper part of the main stem. Like other members of [[Lamiaceae]], horehound has a square stem.
'''Marrubium vulgare''' is also used as a natural [[grasshopper]] repellant in agriculture.
{{Inc|
{{Inc|
Marrubium vulgare, Linn. Common Horehound. Height 1-3 ft.: sts. ascending, woolly or tomentose: lvs. ovate to round-ovate, stalked: calyx with 10 recurved teeth, the alternate ones shorter: fls. whitish. Summer.— Now found as an escape from gardens in waste places of nearly every country of the world. Horehound is used in large quantities for confections and medicines for coughs and colds.
Marrubium vulgare, Linn. Common Horehound. Height 1-3 ft.: sts. ascending, woolly or tomentose: lvs. ovate to round-ovate, stalked: calyx with 10 recurved teeth, the alternate ones shorter: fls. whitish. Summer.— Now found as an escape from gardens in waste places of nearly every country of the world. Horehound is used in large quantities for confections and medicines for coughs and colds.
}}
}}


{{Taxobox
==Cultivation==
| color = lightgreen
 
| name = ''Marrubium vulgare''
 
| image = Koeh-224.jpg
===Propagation===
| image_width = 240px
 
| image_caption = ''Marrubium vulgare''
 
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
===Pests and diseases===
| divisio = [[flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
 
| classis = [[dicotyledon|Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Lamiales]]
| familia = [[Lamiaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Marrubium]]''
| species = '''''M. vulgare'''''
| binomial = ''Marrubium vulgare''
| binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
}}
'''''Marrubium vulgare''''' ('''White Horehound''' or '''Common Horehound''') is a [[flowering plant]] in the family [[Lamiaceae]], native to [[Europe]], northern [[Africa]] and [[Asia]].


It is a greyish-leaved [[herbaceous]] [[perennial plant]], somewhat resembling [[Mentha|mint]] in appearance, which grows to 25-45 cm tall. The [[leaf|leaves]] are 2-5 cm long with a densely crinkled surface, and downy-hairy. The [[flower]]s are white, borne in clusters on the upper part of the main stem. Like other members of [[Lamiaceae]], horehound has a square stem.
==Varieties==


White Horehound was traditionally used in the manufacture of cough remedies and hard candy.


'''Marrubium vulgare''' is also used as a natural [[grasshopper]] repellant in agriculture.
==Gallery==


== Gallery ==
<gallery perrow=5>
<gallery>
Image:Upload.png| photo 1
Image:Upload.png| photo 2
Image:Marrubium_vulgare0.jpg|flowers
Image:Marrubium_vulgare0.jpg|flowers
Image:Marrubium vulgare.jpg|foliage of young plants
Image:Marrubium vulgare.jpg|foliage of young plants
Image:Horehound bug.jpg|Horehound bug, a common [[insect]] that feeds on White Horehound
Image:Horehound bug.jpg|Horehound bug, a common [[insect]] that feeds on White Horehound
</gallery>
</gallery>
==References==
<references/>
*[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->


==External links==
==External links==
{{commons|Marrubium vulgare}}
*{{wplink}}
* [http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/h/horwhi33.html White Horehound]


[[Category:Herbs]]
{{stub}}
[[Category:Lamiaceae]]
__NOTOC__
[[Category:Medicinal plants]]

Latest revision as of 06:47, 5 January 2010

 Marrubium vulgare subsp. var.  
Marrubium vulgare
The query description has an empty condition.: [[Category:]]
Height: ⇕ to
Width: ⇔ to
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The query description has an empty condition.: ⌛
Origin: ✈
Poisonous: ☠
Bloom: ❀
The query description has an empty condition.: ☼
The query description has an empty condition.: ◍
Features: ✓
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Minimum Temp: ☃ °F
USDA Zones: to
Sunset Zones:
Flower features: ❀
Lamiaceae > Marrubium vulgare var. ,


This is the plant information box - for information on light; water; zones; height; etc. If it is mostly empty you can help grow this page by clicking on the edit tab and filling in the blanks!


Marrubium vulgare (White Horehound or Common Horehound) is a flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, native to Europe, northern Africa and Asia.

It is a greyish-leaved herbaceous perennial plant, somewhat resembling mint in appearance, which grows to 25-45 cm tall. The leaves are 2-5 cm long with a densely crinkled surface, and downy-hairy. The flowers are white, borne in clusters on the upper part of the main stem. Like other members of Lamiaceae, horehound has a square stem.

Marrubium vulgare is also used as a natural grasshopper repellant in agriculture.


Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Marrubium vulgare, Linn. Common Horehound. Height 1-3 ft.: sts. ascending, woolly or tomentose: lvs. ovate to round-ovate, stalked: calyx with 10 recurved teeth, the alternate ones shorter: fls. whitish. Summer.— Now found as an escape from gardens in waste places of nearly every country of the world. Horehound is used in large quantities for confections and medicines for coughs and colds.


The above text is from the Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. It may be out of date, but still contains valuable and interesting information which can be incorporated into the remainder of the article. Click on "Collapse" in the header to hide this text.


Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

  • photo 1
    photo 1
  • photo 2
    photo 2
  • flowers
    flowers
  • foliage of young plants
    foliage of young plants
  • Horehound bug, a common insect that feeds on White Horehound
    Horehound bug, a common insect that feeds on White Horehound

References

External links


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