Abies koreana: Difference between revisions

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#REDIRECT [[Korean fir]]
{{SPlantbox
|familia=Pinaceae
|genus=Abies
|species=koreana
|common_name=Korean fir
|habit=tree
|Max ht box=30
|Max ht metric=ft
|Max wd box=20
|Max wd metric=ft
|origin=S Korea
|lifespan=perennial
|exposure=sun, part-sun
|water=moist
|features=evergreen
|Temp Metric=°F
|min_zone=5
|max_zone=6
|image=Abies koreana by Nick.JPG
|image_width=180
}}
'''Korean Fir''' (''Abies koreana''; 구상나무, ''Gusang namu'' in [[Korean language|Korean]]) is a [[fir]] native to the higher [[mountain]]s of [[South Korea]], including [[Jeju-do]] [[island]]. It grows at altitudes of 1,000-1,900 m in [[temperate rain forest]] with high rainfall and cool, humid summers, and heavy winter snowfall.
 
It is a small to medium-sized [[evergreen]] [[Pinophyta|coniferous]] [[tree]] growing to 10-18 m tall with a trunk diameter of up to 0.7 m, smaller and sometimes [[shrub]]by at [[tree line]]. The bark is smooth with resin blisters and grey-brown in colour. The [[leaf|leaves]] are needle-like, flattened, 1-2 cm long and 2-2.5 mm wide by 0.5 mm thick, glossy dark green above, and with two broad, vividly white bands of [[stomata]] below, and slightly notched at the tip. The leaf arrangement is spiral on the shoot, but with each leaf variably twisted at the base so they lie mostly either side of and above the shoot, with fewer below the shoot. The shoots are green-grey at first, maturing pinkish-grey, with scattered fine pubescence. The [[conifer cone|cones]] are 4-7 cm long and 1.5-2 cm broad, dark purple-blue before maturity; the scale bracts are long, green or yellow, and emerge between the scales in the closed cone. The winged [[seed]]s are released when the cones disintegrate at maturity about 5–6 months after pollination.
 
Korean Fir is a very popular [[ornamental plant]] in gardens in cool climates, grown for its foliage but also for the abundant cone production even on young trees only 1-2 m tall.
 
==Cultivation==
 
 
===Propagation===
 
 
===Pests and diseases===
 
 
==Varieties==
 
 
==Gallery==
 
<gallery perrow=5>
File:Abies koreana (szyszki).JPG
File:Abies-koreana.JPG
File:Abies koreana young cone.jpg
File:Abies koreana.jpg
File:Abies koreana naalden.jpg
File:Abies koreana 04.JPG
</gallery>
 
==References==
<references/>
<!--- xxxxx  *[[Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture]], by L. H. Bailey, MacMillan Co., 1963  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *American Horticultural Society: A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, by Christopher Brickell, Judith D. Zuk. 1996. ISBN 0789419432  -->
<!--- xxxxx  *Sunset National Garden Book. Sunset Books, Inc., 1997. ISBN 0376038608  -->
 
==External links==
*{{wplink}}
 
{{stub}}
__NOTOC__

Revision as of 16:25, 17 January 2010

 Abies koreana subsp. var.  Korean fir
The query description has an empty condition.: tree
Height: to
Width: to
30ft 20ft
Height: The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 30 ft
Width: The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 20 ft
The query description has an empty condition.: perennial
Origin: S Korea
Poisonous:
Bloom:
The query description has an empty condition.: sun, part-sun
The query description has an empty condition.: moist
Features: evergreen
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp: °F
USDA Zones: 5 to 6
Sunset Zones:
Flower features:
Pinaceae > Abies koreana var. ,



Korean Fir (Abies koreana; 구상나무, Gusang namu in Korean) is a fir native to the higher mountains of South Korea, including Jeju-do island. It grows at altitudes of 1,000-1,900 m in temperate rain forest with high rainfall and cool, humid summers, and heavy winter snowfall.

It is a small to medium-sized evergreen coniferous tree growing to 10-18 m tall with a trunk diameter of up to 0.7 m, smaller and sometimes shrubby at tree line. The bark is smooth with resin blisters and grey-brown in colour. The leaves are needle-like, flattened, 1-2 cm long and 2-2.5 mm wide by 0.5 mm thick, glossy dark green above, and with two broad, vividly white bands of stomata below, and slightly notched at the tip. The leaf arrangement is spiral on the shoot, but with each leaf variably twisted at the base so they lie mostly either side of and above the shoot, with fewer below the shoot. The shoots are green-grey at first, maturing pinkish-grey, with scattered fine pubescence. The cones are 4-7 cm long and 1.5-2 cm broad, dark purple-blue before maturity; the scale bracts are long, green or yellow, and emerge between the scales in the closed cone. The winged seeds are released when the cones disintegrate at maturity about 5–6 months after pollination.

Korean Fir is a very popular ornamental plant in gardens in cool climates, grown for its foliage but also for the abundant cone production even on young trees only 1-2 m tall.

Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

References


External links