Abies koreana: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 17:13, 27 June 2010

Abies koreana subsp. var.

Korean fir

The query description has an empty condition.:		tree
Height:	⇕	to
Width:	⇔	to
	50 ft	5 ft
Height:	⇕	The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 50 ft
Width:	⇔	The wikipage input value is empty (e.g. <code>SomeProperty::, [[]]</code>) and therefore it cannot be used as a name or as part of a query condition. to 5 ft
The query description has an empty condition.:	⌛	perennial
Origin:	✈	S Korea
Poisonous:	☠
Bloom:	❀

The query description has an empty condition.:	☼	sun
The query description has an empty condition.:	◍	moist
Features:	✓	evergreen
Hidden fields, interally pass variables to right place
Minimum Temp:	☃	°F
USDA Zones:		5 to 8
Sunset Zones:
Flower features:	❀

Pinaceae >

Abies

koreana

var.

,

Korean Fir (Abies koreana; 구상나무, Gusang namu in Korean) is a fir native to the higher mountains of South Korea, including Jeju-do island. It grows at altitudes of 1,000-1,900 m in temperate rain forest with high rainfall and cool, humid summers, and heavy winter snowfall.

It is a small to medium-sized evergreen coniferous tree growing to 10-18 m tall with a trunk diameter of up to 0.7 m, smaller and sometimes shrubby at tree line. The bark is smooth with resin blisters and grey-brown in colour. The leaves are needle-like, flattened, 1-2 cm long and 2-2.5 mm wide by 0.5 mm thick, glossy dark green above, and with two broad, vividly white bands of stomata below, and slightly notched at the tip. The leaf arrangement is spiral on the shoot, but with each leaf variably twisted at the base so they lie mostly either side of and above the shoot, with fewer below the shoot. The shoots are green-grey at first, maturing pinkish-grey, with scattered fine pubescence. The cones are 4-7 cm long and 1.5-2 cm broad, dark purple-blue before maturity; the scale bracts are long, green or yellow, and emerge between the scales in the closed cone. The winged seeds are released when the cones disintegrate at maturity about 5–6 months after pollination.

Korean Fir is a very popular ornamental plant in gardens in cool climates, grown for its foliage but also for the abundant cone production even on young trees only 1-2 m tall.

Cultivation

Propagation

Pests and diseases

Varieties

Gallery

References

External links

w:Abies koreana. Some of the material on this page may be from Wikipedia, under the Creative Commons license.
Abies koreana QR Code (Size 50, 100, 200, 500)

This article is a stub. You can help Gardenology.org by expanding it.

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 |species=koreana
 |common_name=Korean fir
+|name_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 |habit=tree
-|Max ht box=30
+|habit_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
+|Max ht box=50
 |Max ht metric=ft
-|Max wd box=20
+|height_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
+|Max wd box=5
 |Max wd metric=ft
+|width_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 |origin=S Korea
 |lifespan=perennial
-|exposure=sun, part-sun
+|life_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
+|exposure=sun
+|sun_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
 |water=moist
 |features=evergreen
 |Temp Metric=°F
 |min_zone=5
-|max_zone=6
+|usda_ref=Flora - A Gardener's Encyclopedia
+|max_zone=8
 |image=Abies koreana by Nick.JPG
 |image_width=180
@@ Line 22: / Line 29: @@
 '''Korean Fir''' (''Abies koreana''; 구상나무, ''Gusang namu'' in [[Korean language|Korean]]) is a [[fir]] native to the higher [[mountain]]s of [[South Korea]], including [[Jeju-do]] [[island]]. It grows at altitudes of 1,000-1,900 m in [[temperate rain forest]] with high rainfall and cool, humid summers, and heavy winter snowfall.
-It is a small to medium-sized [[evergreen]] [[Pinophyta|coniferous]] [[tree]] growing to 10-18 m tall with a trunk diameter of up to 0.7 m, smaller and sometimes [[shrub]]by at [[tree line]]. The bark is smooth with resin blisters and grey-brown in colour. The [[leaf|leaves]] are needle-like, flattened, 1-2&nbsp;cm long and 2-2.5&nbsp;mm wide by 0.5&nbsp;mm thick, glossy dark green above, and with two broad, vividly white bands of [[stomata]] below, and slightly notched at the tip. The leaf arrangement is spiral on the shoot, but with each leaf variably twisted at the base so they lie mostly either side of and above the shoot, with fewer below the shoot. The shoots are green-grey at first, maturing pinkish-grey, with scattered fine pubescence. The [[conifer cone|cones]] are 4-7&nbsp;cm long and 1.5-2&nbsp;cm broad, dark purple-blue before maturity; the scale bracts are long, green or yellow, and emerge between the scales in the closed cone. The winged [[seed]]s are released when the cones disintegrate at maturity about 5–6 months after pollination.
+It is a small to medium-sized [[evergreen]] [[Pinophyta|coniferous]] [[tree]] growing to 10-18 m tall with a trunk diameter of up to 0.7 m, smaller and sometimes [[shrub]]by at [[tree line]]. The bark is smooth with resin blisters and grey-brown in colour. The [[leaf|leaves]] are needle-like, flattened, 1-2 cm long and 2-2.5 mm wide by 0.5 mm thick, glossy dark green above, and with two broad, vividly white bands of [[stomata]] below, and slightly notched at the tip. The leaf arrangement is spiral on the shoot, but with each leaf variably twisted at the base so they lie mostly either side of and above the shoot, with fewer below the shoot. The shoots are green-grey at first, maturing pinkish-grey, with scattered fine pubescence. The [[conifer cone|cones]] are 4-7 cm long and 1.5-2 cm broad, dark purple-blue before maturity; the scale bracts are long, green or yellow, and emerge between the scales in the closed cone. The winged [[seed]]s are released when the cones disintegrate at maturity about 5–6 months after pollination.
 Korean Fir is a very popular [[ornamental plant]] in gardens in cool climates, grown for its foliage but also for the abundant cone production even on young trees only 1-2 m tall.