Fortunella hindsii

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Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture

Fortunella hindsii, Swingle (Sclerostylis Hindsii, Champ. Atalantia hindsii, Oliver). Hongkong Wild Kumquat. Figs. 1563,1564. A spiny shrub or small tree: twigs slender, angled when young: lvs. oval-elliptical, tapering sharply at both ends, dark green above and faintly venose, paler and venose below, petioles winged, often merging into the lamina of the lf. without a separative joint: fls. short, broad; pistil very short; style shorter than the ovary, stigma large, cavernous; ovary 3- or 4-celled, ovules 2 in a cell: frs. small, 3/5 – 4/5 in. subglobose, bright orange- red; pulp-vesicles very few, small, fusiform; seeds thick, oval or ovate, plump, 4 ½ - 5 ½ x 3 ½ -4 x 2 ½ -3 lines, pistache-green in section. 111. Seeman, Bot. Voy. H. M. S. Herald, 1852-1857, pi. 82.—The Hongkong wild kumquat grows commonly on the dry hills about Hongkong and on the mainland of China opposite. It is the most primitive of the true citrous frs. and doubtless the species of Citrus have evolved from such a plant.

Walter T. Swingle.

CH


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