Zingiber: Difference between revisions

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==Species==
==Species==
Approx 60 species, including:
Approx 60 species, including: ''[[Zingiber cochleariforme|Z. cochleariforme]]'' - ''[[Zingiber ellipticum|Z. ellipticum]]'' - ''[[Zingiber emeiense|Z. emeiense]]'' - ''[[Zingiber guangxiense|Z. guangxiense]]'' - ''[[Zingiber gulinense|Z. gulinense]]'' - ''[[Zingiber kawagoii|Z. kawagoii]]'' - ''[[Zingiber leptorrhizum|Z. leptorrhizum]]'' - ''[[Zingiber liangshanense|Z. liangshanense]]'' - ''[[Zingiber lingyunense|Z. lingyunense]]'' - ''[[Zingiber longyangjiang|Z. longyangjiang]]'' - ''[[Zingiber macradenium|Z. macradenium]]'' - ''[[Zingiber mioga|Z. mioga]]'' - ''[[Zingiber mongalense|Z. mongalense]]'' - ''[[Zingiber montanum|Z. montanum]]'' - ''[[Zingiber nudicarpum|Z. nudicarpum]]'' -''[[Zingiber officinale|Z. officinale]]'' - ''[[Zingiber sichuanense|Z. sichuanense]]'' - ''[[Zingiber spectabile|Z. spectabile]]'' - ''[[Zingiber sylvaticum|Z. sylvaticum]]'' - ''[[Zingiber tuanjuum|Z. tuanjuum]]'' - ''[[Zingiber zerumbet|Z. zerumbet]]''
*''[[Ginger|Zingiber officinale]]''
*''[[Beehive ginger|Zingiber spectabilis]]''
*''[[Zingiber petiolatum]]''
*''[[Zingiber zerumbet]]''
*''[[Cassumunar ginger|Zingiber purpureum]]''
*''[[Myoga|Zingiber mioga]]''
*''[[Black ginger|Zingiber malaysianum]]''


==Gallery==
==Gallery==

Revision as of 14:32, 7 February 2009

Zingiber
{{{latin_name}}}
 Ginger
Sketch of ginger plant
Habit: herbaceous clump
Height:
Width:
Lifespan: perennial
Origin: Indomalaysia, E Asia, N Australia
Poisonous:
Exposure: sun to part-shade
Water: regular
Features: varies: flowers, roots, foliage
Hardiness:
Bloom: summer
USDA Zones: see species
Sunset Zones:
[[{{{domain}}}]] > [[{{{superregnum}}}]] > Plantae > [[{{{subregnum}}}]] > [[{{{superdivisio}}}]] > [[{{{superphylum}}}]] > [[{{{divisio}}}]] > [[{{{phylum}}}]] > [[{{{subdivisio}}}]] > [[{{{subphylum}}}]] > [[{{{infraphylum}}}]] > [[{{{microphylum}}}]] > [[{{{nanophylum}}}]] > [[{{{superclassis}}}]] > [[{{{classis}}}]] > [[{{{subclassis}}}]] > [[{{{infraclassis}}}]] > [[{{{superordo}}}]] > Zingiberales > [[{{{subordo}}}]] > [[{{{infraordo}}}]] > [[{{{superfamilia}}}]] > Zingiberaceae > [[{{{subfamilia}}}]] > [[{{{supertribus}}}]] > [[{{{tribus}}}]] > [[{{{subtribus}}}]] > Zingiber {{{subgenus}}} {{{sectio}}} {{{series}}} {{{species}}} {{{subspecies}}} var. {{{cultivar}}}



About 60 species exist in the ginger (Zingiberaceae) family, but the only one we commonly eat is the rhizome of Zingiber officinale. The herbaceous and evergreen rhizomatous plants form clumps. They are perennial herbs. Leaves are normally narrow and arranged in 2 ranks on upright stems. Blooms are often very bright colors and appear cone-like, with the waxy-looking bracts overlapping. These inflorescences rise from the plant's base in summer. The majority are frost tender, though some do well in temperate gardens.

Cultivation

Zingiber calendar?
January:
February:
March: divide
April: divide
May:
June:
July:
August:
September:
October:
November:
December:
Notes:

Most like nutrient-rich, moist soil with good drainage, and full to part shade. They like a warm, humid climate.

Propagation

Most are easily propagated by division in early spring.

Pests and diseases

Species

Approx 60 species, including: Z. cochleariforme - Z. ellipticum - Z. emeiense - Z. guangxiense - Z. gulinense - Z. kawagoii - Z. leptorrhizum - Z. liangshanense - Z. lingyunense - Z. longyangjiang - Z. macradenium - Z. mioga - Z. mongalense - Z. montanum - Z. nudicarpum -Z. officinale - Z. sichuanense - Z. spectabile - Z. sylvaticum - Z. tuanjuum - Z. zerumbet

Gallery

References

  • Flora: The Gardener's Bible, by Sean Hogan. Global Book Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0881925381

External links